THE LAST THREE WAYS TO PROVES GOD'S EXISTENCE BY THOMAS AQUINAS
THE LAST THREE WAYS TO
PROVES GOD'S EXISTENCE BY THOMAS AQUINAS
FROM
POSSIBILITY AND NECESSITY ITS ARGUEMENT
In nature, we find things that are possible to be and
not to be, that come from being and go out of being as contingent beings. Imagine
every being is a contingent being, for each contingent being, there come a time
it is not in existence, which makes it impossible for these to always be in existence.
There could have been a time when nothing existed. At that time there would
have been nothing to bring the currently existing contingent beings into
existence. So therefore, nothing would be in existence now. We have reached a
common sense result from assuming that every being is a contingent being. It
implies that not every being is a contingent being, some being exists of its
own necessity, and does not receive its existence from another being but rather
causes them. This people term it as Supreme Being, God.
ARGUMENT
FROM DESIGN
Natural bodies work towards some
goal, and that is not done by chance. Most natural things are knowledgeable. As
an arrow reaches its target because it is directed by an archer, what lacks
intelligences achieves goals by being directed by something intelligent.
Therefore, some intelligent being exists by whom all natural things are
directed to their end, and that being we call God.
FROM
GRADATION OF BEING ITS ARGUEMENT
In things the is a gradation to be
found, some appears to be better or worse than others. Predications of design require reference to the uttermost case. For
example, a thing is said to be hotter according as it more nearly resembles
that which is hottest. The maximum in any genius is the cause of all in that
genius. Therefore, there must also be something which is to all beings the
cause of their being, goodness, and every other perfection, and this we call
God.
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